What is it like to test for a belt in Japan as a Westerner? Then again to live with a Master? This article will attempt to give brief insights by reflecting on my time Japan somewhere around 1995 and 2002. I will also think about transient visits to Japan made by my Californian understudies to test for Dan ranks. I was sufficiently fortunate to have invested part of my energy in and around Japan as a "uchi-deshi" - a live in understudy of a master. On arriving in Japan my comparisons of East versus West martial arts came from a somewhat experienced viewpoint since I had already been training in Japanese martial arts for over 10 years, contended at an international level, and had my own particular dojo operating in California.
Karate in Japan takes all sorts of structures: some are game arranged, and some are extremely traditional, some are hard, while others very delicate. By comparison toward the West (with the USA and Australia being two different places I have had significant karate presentation) karate intensity is frequently similar, be that as it may, the center of the majority of dojo contrasts across the three nations. In particular I have found that the emphasis on game Karate in Australia is high, which is a significant departure from the art, and the practical application segment is less in such dojo(s) (we have as of late opened two dojo(s) in Australia and started mixing with various different clubs there). I don't feel sport karate is bad, however to just state that it is an alternate path compared to the art of karate. Given Australia's late performance of fourth in the Olympics overall, which is outstanding given their small population, one can just expect such a sporting focused nation to predominantly take after a sporting focused approach to karate (not to say all Australian Karate is game as there are clearly also an extent of traditional dojo).
From my involvement in the US karate scene I feel that, compared to Australia, it has a larger extent of dojo(s) continuing to seek after traditional Japanese karate. As an example of this measure I frequently take a gander at the substance of Ippon Kumite, Kata Bunkai and Ippon Shobu (a single point sparring match) practiced in a dojo. In Japan these things are not just seen as a regular part of classes, however appear as the primary substance (especially Ippon Kumite). Approaches, for example, Ippon Kumite and Ippon Shobu for matches (instead of six or eight point matches) reinforce the statute behind Japanese Karate of "one hit one slaughter" (Ikken Isatsu in Japanese). The underlying subject of these one point sessions is the idea that in the kumite session, as in life, you just get one chance. I once asked the Master I lived with in Japan (Uetake Sensei) with why he considered Kobudo (weaponry) an important expansion of his Karate as it weakens the time one can spend mastering the Way of flat broke fighting. He answered that one key reason was that it reinforced his mindset that one hit is one slaughter. So if traveling to Japan anticipate that Ippon Kumite will regularly be large part of each night's training with the key point being mind state re-authorization.
Fudoshin (immovable mind), is a "Zen" principle related to the above point of absolute method, and I might want to give an example of another way in which it is reinforced in Japanese training. A large portion of my training was in Japan was at a honbu dojo where, on a given night, there would be two eighth dans, three seventh dans, and only a couple of different instructors in rank range of sandan through godan. In these sessions there was a surprising component to the substance we practiced given the ranks in the room - it was almost altogether kihon and ippon kumite, with kihon being half of training. After a couple of years of banging out full power basic procedure with a gathering of masters you realize that the flawlessness of physical strategy is not by any means the only reason for the high redundancy: the point was the continual reinforcement of the mindset that each method, if a piece, will break their rivals arm, and if a strike will murder the adversary - mindset here being the reason for the tedious training more so than physical conditioning. One regularly hears this in Western dojo(s) however it is not actualized to same degree (it is entirely likely that most Western understudies would leave through "weariness" because of a lack physical procedure variety in the training). The very fact that when these most advanced ranks (karate-ka who have training for 50 years) got together and worked single check basic penetrates rather than advanced structures, or procedure, says something important.
In this article we can just touch on a few aspects of Japan versus Western training. An issue to raise is that of attitude and approach in the dojo. At the point when a Westerner walks into a karate Dojo surprisingly their mindset is not exactly the same as an Asian understudy who reads the Kanji (Chinese characters) on the entryway and understands that Do and Jo combine to mean - a place of studying the Way. In the West understudies come to understand this after some time. I feel that the Japanese society is vastly improved at mimicking a taught action than Westerners, and in this manner, there is less inclination in Japan for understudies to look, question, re-interpret, and then perform their adaptation of what they saw. This also relates to Japan having somewhat of a traditionalist society. The above issues tend to combine to make the standard of Kyu ranks in the Japanese dojo(s) better compared toward the West. Be that as it may, I don't notice such a large distinction in quality of black belt ranks when comparing Japan toward the West (in fact it is frequently lower). It appears that once the impact of time has allowed understudies in either nation to flawless skill through reiteration, and gain an understanding they are studying an art of Do, the same endpoint in ability is reached regardless of cultural contrasts. Interestingly, I find European understudies faster learners than my Australian or USA understudies. One of my University clubs is at a school with an extremely solid international exchange program, and subsequently, has a make-up of approximately 1/3 of each European, Australian and American understudies. The Europeans appear to learn at a faster rate less because of a "mimicry" mindset (like the Japanese) but instead an openness to new ways.
"Zen" in the martial arts is not specified in some karate organizations in the West and in others it is. In Japan I discovered it is regularly not said, or talked about, but rather innately exists (as was escaped to in a few examples above). I did have many insightful dialogs on "Zen" over post training drinks in Japan - the place where both in business and the martial arts world, the heart of matters are really opened up.
It is not unprecedented for black belts to now and then travel to Japan and test for a higher Dan rank. Testing for black belt is a distressing occasion regardless of the fact that you do it in the place where you grew up. Imagine on the off chance that you chose to do all you're training in the West and then travel to Japan for the enormous day with no real information of the sensei testing you, the understudies you will battle, or the Japanese society. That is exactly what some of my cocoa belts have done throughout the years. It was a real testament to their courage to join me in Japan and two days later, still with jetlag, perform their Shodan Shinsa (black belt test). All were anxious, be that as it may, all rose to the occasion and learning happened from both the involved Japanese and Western understudies. In 1997 my first understudy to perform this task (Dave Cohrs) clearly had the largest factor of the "obscure" as far as anyone is concerned, he was the principal Westerner to attempt it. As is usually the case Dan rank tests are more about Kata and Kihon than fighting. Within Japan, especially in the case of Westerners, these are the things under the most scrutiny.
Westerners choosing to engage in kumite, in a belt test or a tournament in Japan, ought to be forewarned that they will in all probability need to score about 2 or 3 points for each point they are given, and their Japanese rivals may just need to appear as though they scored a point before the point is issued. Bias is an absolute reality on the dojo floor and aggressive scene. Most Westerners who have trained in Japan share that experience. It basically means you have to be vastly improved than your adversary to win so it is undeniable.
The formality of belt tests in the West is also regularly much higher than in Japan. While in Japan there are special grading days, it is also normal to see ranks issued after a regular class - at times the fact a grading was going to happen was pre-announced, some of the time not. I have watched this in Shito-ryu and Goju dojo. Formality in the karate scene itself is an interesting subject. As all the time Westerners appear to take a Japanese idea, or approach, and exaggerate it to a great. So hence, particularly in the USA, dojo manners is frequently more controlled than you ever find in Japan. Like all things a decent balance is right rather than extremes of behavior. Such Western fanaticism can be seen at any Western karate tournament where in Kata rivalry one frequently sees stance profundities (e.g. cat stance, horse stance and long stance) which are too low. These low stance draw great scores in Western rivalry. Japanese masters are speedy to point out why Western stances are frequently too profound/low for versatility and quality (e.g. have somebody put weight on your shoulders while you are in a steed stance, or cat stance, which is too low and see what happens).
Another basic distinction between Western black belt tests and Japanese test is the extent to which wellness and endurance is pushed. In the West it is regular to see belts test be long, battle many adversaries and really push an individual (which is obviously aimed at a physical and mental challenge). Nonetheless, in the Japanese dojo I was presented to in Japan and Okinawa (which included styles of Shotokan, Shito-ryu, Goju and Kyokushin) tests were sho
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Japanese and Western Dojos: Comparisons Made By a Westerner Who Lived in Japan With a Karate Master
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